A high-efficiency overmoded klystron-like relativistic backward wave oscillator with low guiding magnetic field

被引:50
作者
Xiao, Renzhen [1 ]
Tan, Weibing [1 ]
Li, Xiaoze [1 ]
Song, Zhimin [1 ]
Sun, Jun [1 ]
Chen, Changhua [1 ]
机构
[1] NW Inst Nucl Technol, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol High Power Microwave, Xian 710024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SELF-MODULATION; GENERATION; POWER; TUBE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4751252
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A klystron-like relativistic backward wave oscillator with a ratio of transverse dimension to free-space wavelength being about four is presented. In the beam-wave interaction region, the electron beam interacts with surface wave and volume wave simultaneously. The cathode holder plays an important role in the reflection of backward waves. A guard electrode, an electron collector ring, and a reflection ring are used to optimize the beam-wave interaction. The particle in cell simulation results reveal that microwaves with a power of 2GW and a frequency of 12.3 GHz are generated with an efficiency of 42% when the diode voltage is 400 kV, the beam current 12 kA, and the magnetic field 0.48 T. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4751252]
引用
收藏
页数:5
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