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Magnetic and transport properties of SrFeOx
被引:29
作者:
Williams, G. V. M.
[1
]
Hemery, E. K.
[1
,2
]
McCann, D.
[1
]
机构:
[1] MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Lower Hutt 5040, New Zealand
[2] Victoria Univ, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Wellington 6140, New Zealand
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
|
2009年
/
79卷
/
02期
关键词:
antiferromagnetic materials;
exchange interactions (electron);
Fermi level;
frustration;
magnetic moments;
magnetoresistance;
Neel temperature;
spin glasses;
strontium compounds;
thermoelectric power;
SPIN-GLASSES;
THERMOELECTRIC-POWER;
NI-MN;
THERMOPOWER;
OXIDES;
MODEL;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.024412
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
We report the results from magnetic and transport measurements on SrFeOx where we focus on oxygen contents about the Sr4Fe4O11 phase (x=2.75) that antiferromagnetically orders at similar to 230 K. We find an exchange-bias-like effect in Sr4Fe4O11 that commences near the Fe(2) moment Neel temperature (similar to 230 K). While there is a weak spin-glass component, possibly arising from spin-frustrated moments on the Fe(1) sites, the spin-glass temperature is significantly less than 230 K, and hence the exchange-bias-like effect is unlikely to be due to a spin glass. The exchange-bias-like effect clearly arises from an exchange interaction term that includes the Fe(2) spins but its exact nature is not clear and awaits a detailed theoretical study. Room-temperature thermopower measurements show a large change in sign for oxygen contents on either side of the Sr4Fe4O11 phase, which we show can be qualitatively interpreted by assuming that the Fermi level is within a narrow band. High-field resistivity measurements show a large magnetoresistance that commences near the Sr4Fe4O11 Neel temperature.
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