Association factors for atopic dermatitis in nursery school children in Ishigaki islands - Kyushu University Ishigaki Atopic Dermatitis (KIDS) Study

被引：11

作者：

Fukiwake, Noriko ^{[1
]}

Furusyo, Norihiro ^{[2
,3
]}

Takeoka, Hiroaki ^{[2
,3
]}

Toyoda, Kazuhiro ^{[2
,3
]}

Kubo, Norihiko ^{[2
,3
]}

Kido, Makiko ^{[3
]}

Hayashida, Sayaka ^{[3
]}

Uchi, Hiroshi ^{[3
]}

Mori, Yoichi ^{[3
]}

Urabe, Kazunori ^{[3
]}

Kinukawa, Naoko ^{[4
]}

Nose, Yoshiaki ^{[5
]}

Hayashi, Jun ^{[2
,3
]}

Furue, Masutaka ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Kyushu Univ Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan

[2] Kyushu Univ Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan

[3] Kyushu Univ, Fac Med Sci, Dept Environm Med & Infect Dis, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan

[4] Kyushu Univ Hosp, Dept Med Informat Sci, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan

[5] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Med Informat, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY | 2008年 / 18卷 / 05期

关键词：

atopic dermatitis; epidemiology; immunoglobulin E; questionnaire; risk factor;

D O I：

10.1684/ejd.2008.0479

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a multifactorial disease that usually decreases the quality of life of affected patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associated factors for atopic dermatitis, asthma, rhinitis, and food allergy by physical examination of the skin and a questionnaire in nursery school children in Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan. Enrolled in this study were 460 children from 0 to 6 years of age. Physical exaimination of skin symptoms and blood tests were performed. Information on past history and family history of atopic dermatitis. asthma, rhinitis, and food allergy were collected by questionnaire. The prevalence of atopic dermatitis was 12.2% (56/460). The Cumulative prevalence of asthma, and food allergy was 19.9% (91/458), 3.3% (15/457), and 5.5% rhinitis, (25/456), respectively. In multivariate analysis, maternal history of rhinitis, atopic dermatitis siblings, past history of asthma and food allergy, and elevation of total IgE were significantly related to atopic dermatitis. A high total IgE level was a strong risk factor specific for atopic dermatitis in this population.

引用

页码：571 / 574

页数：4

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