Redox systems obeying Marcus-Hush-Chidsey electrode kinetics do not obey the Randles-Sevcik equation for linear sweep voltammetry

被引:54
作者
Henstridge, Martin C. [1 ]
Laborda, Eduardo [1 ]
Dickinson, Edmund J. F. [1 ]
Compton, Richard G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Phys & Theoret Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Randles-Sevcik equation; Marcus-Hush-Chidsey kinetics; Butler-Volmer kinetics; Surface-bound species; Cyclic voltammetry; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2011.10.015
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The cyclic voltammetry of the reaction of a solution-phase species at a macroelectrode under semi-infinite diffusion is simulated assuming irreversible electrode kinetics within the Marcus-Hush-Chidsey model. The resulting peak currents are shown to deviate from the square root dependence on voltage scan rate predicted by the Randles-Sevcik equation. Simulated voltammetry of a surface-bound redox couple also shows deviations from the expected linear dependence of peak current on scan rate. These numerical findings are supported by analytical arguments and they provide simple method for a critical analysis of the kinetic model. In particular the sheer extent of published experimental work containing linear Randles-Sevcik plots suggests the need for significant refinement of the Marcus-Hush-Chidsey model before it is suitable for the analysis of experimental voltammetry. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:73 / 79
页数:7
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