Spectrum of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

被引:446
作者
Boldyrev, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.115002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a phenomenological theory of strong incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the presence of a strong large-scale external magnetic field. We argue that in the inertial range of scales, magnetic-field and velocity-field fluctuations tend to align the directions of their polarizations. However, the perfect alignment cannot be reached; it is precluded by the presence of a constant energy flux over scales. As a consequence, the directions of shear-Alfven fluid and magnetic-field fluctuations at each scale lambda become effectively aligned within the angle phi(lambda)proportional to lambda(1/4), which leads to scale-dependent depletion of the nonlinear interaction and to the field-perpendicular energy spectrum E(k(perpendicular to))proportional to k(perpendicular to)(-3/2). Our results may be universal, i.e., independent of the external magnetic field, since small-scale fluctuations locally experience a strong field produced by large-scale eddies.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Scaling properties of three-dimensional isotropic magnetohydrodynamic turbulence [J].
Biskamp, D ;
Müller, WC .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2000, 7 (12) :4889-4900
[2]  
Biskamp D., 2003, MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC
[3]   On the spectrum of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence [J].
Boldyrev, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 626 (01) :L37-L40
[4]   A review of the theory of incompressible MHD turbulence [J].
Chandran, BDG .
ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 2004, 292 (1-4) :17-28
[5]   The anisotropy of magnetohydrodynamic Alfvenic turbulence [J].
Cho, JY ;
Vishniac, ET .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 539 (01) :273-282
[6]   FULLY-DEVELOPED ANISOTROPIC HYDROMAGNETIC TURBULENCE IN INTER-PLANETARY SPACE [J].
DOBROWOLNY, M ;
MANGENEY, A ;
VELTRI, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 45 (02) :144-147
[7]  
GALTIER S, PHYSICS0504207
[8]  
GOLDREICH P, 1995, ASTROPHYS J, V438, P463
[9]  
GOLDSTEIN ML, 1995, ANNU REV ASTRON ASTR, V33, P283, DOI 10.1146/annurev.aa.33.090195.001435
[10]  
GRAPPIN R, 1982, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V105, P6