Determination of free fatty acids in beer

被引:38
|
作者
Bravi, Elisabetta [1 ]
Marconi, Ombretta [1 ]
Sileoni, Valeria [2 ]
Perretti, Giuseppe [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Italian Brewing Res Ctr, CERB, Via S Costanza Ncn, I-06126 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dept Agr Food & Environm Sci, Via S Costanza Ncn, I-06126 Perugia, Italy
关键词
Analysis; Beer; Free fatty acids; GC-FID; LLCE; SPE; LIPID-CONTENT; WORT; EXTRACTION; FLAVOR; VALIDATION; BARLEY; ESTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.153
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Free fatty acids (FFA) content of beer affects the ability to form a stable head of foam and plays an important role in beer staling. Moreover, the presence of saturated FAs is related sometimes to gushing problems in beer. The aim of this research was to validate an analytical method for the determination of FFAs in beer. The extraction of FFAs in beer was achieved via Liquid Liquid Cartridge Extraction (LLCE), the FFAs extract was purified by Solid Phase Extraction (SPE), methylated by boron trifluoride in methanol, and injected into GC-FID system. The performance criteria demonstrate that this method is suitable for the analysis of medium and long chain FFAs in beer. The proposed method was tested on four experimental beers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 346
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Determination of free fatty acids in beer wort
    Bravi, Elisabetta
    Benedetti, Paolo
    Marconi, Ombretta
    Perretti, Giuseppe
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2014, 151 : 374 - 378
  • [2] DETERMINATION OF THE FATTY ACIDS IN BEER BY SPME
    Horak, Tomas
    Culik, Jiri
    Jurkova, Marie
    Cejka, Pavel
    Kellner, Vladimir
    KVASNY PRUMYSL, 2005, 51 (11-12): : 374 - 377
  • [3] Gas chromatography studies of the flavorous substance and free fatty acids in beer
    Wang Jialin
    Xue Changhu
    Fu Xueyan
    Miao Benchun
    Li Zhaojie
    Xue Yong
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 34 (06) : 875 - 878
  • [4] Determination of free and bound phenolic acids in beer
    Nardini, M
    Ghiselli, A
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2004, 84 (01) : 137 - 143
  • [5] Determination of Fatty Acids in Beer by Fast Routine Analyse
    Horak, Tomas
    Culik, Jiri
    Jurkova, Marie
    Cejka, Pavel
    Olsovska, Jana
    KVASNY PRUMYSL, 2013, 59 (03): : 58 - 62
  • [6] Determination of free medium-chain fatty acids in beer by stir bar sorptive extraction
    Horak, Tomas
    Culik, Jiri
    Jurkova, Marie
    Cejka, Pavel
    Kellner, Vladimir
    JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2008, 1196 : 96 - 99
  • [7] Determination of free phenolic acids in wort and beer by coulometric array detection
    Floridi, S
    Montanari, L
    Marconi, O
    Fantozzi, P
    JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2003, 51 (06) : 1548 - 1554
  • [8] Determination of haloacetic acids in beer
    Culik, Jiri
    Horak, Tomas
    Jurkova, Marie
    Cejka, Pavel
    Kellner, Vladimir
    PROCEEDINGS OF ECOPOLE 2008, VOL 2 NO 1, 2008, 2 (01): : 15 - 17
  • [9] Determination of the fatty acid profile of neutral lipids, free fatty acids and phospholipids in human plasma
    Firl, Nina
    Kienberger, Hermine
    Hauser, Teresa
    Rychlik, Michael
    CLINICAL CHEMISTRY AND LABORATORY MEDICINE, 2013, 51 (04) : 799 - 810
  • [10] Determination of free fatty acids by capillary zone electrophoresis
    Buchberger, W
    Winna, K
    MIKROCHIMICA ACTA, 1996, 122 (1-2) : 45 - 52