Base isolation system with shape memory alloy device for elevated highway bridges

被引:300
作者
Wilde, K
Gardoni, P
Fujino, Y
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Civil Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0141-0296(98)00097-2
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Base isolation provides a very effective passive method of protecting bridges from the hazard of earthquakes. The proposed smart isolation system combines a laminated rubber bearing with a device made of shape memory alloy (SMA). The smart base isolation utilizes the different responses of the SMA at different levels of strain to control the displacements of the rubber bearing at various excitation levels. At the same time the hysteresis of the alloy is used to increase the energy dissipation capacity. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 229
页数:8
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A MODEL FOR MEMORY ALLOYS IN PLANE-STRAIN [J].
ACHENBACH, M ;
ATANACKOVIC, T ;
MULLER, I .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES, 1986, 22 (02) :171-193
[2]  
[Anonymous], P PASS DAMP SAN DIEG
[3]  
Buckle I.G., 1990, Earthquake Spectra, V6, P161, DOI 10.1193/1.1585564
[4]   HYSTERETIC DAMPERS IN BASE ISOLATION - RANDOM APPROACH [J].
CONSTANTINOU, MC ;
TADJBAKHSH, IG .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1985, 111 (04) :705-721
[5]  
Duerig T.W., 2013, Engineering aspects of shape memory alloys, V1st ed.
[6]   SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS AS NEW MATERIALS FOR ASEISMIC ISOLATION [J].
GRAESSER, EJ ;
COZZARELLI, FA .
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MECHANICS-ASCE, 1991, 117 (11) :2590-2608
[7]  
HIGASHINO M, 1996, P 2 INT WORKSH STRUC
[8]  
KAWASHIMA K, 1993, RECENT SELECTED PUBL, V2, P191
[9]  
KAWASHIMA K, 1993, RECENT SELECTED PUBL, V2, P133
[10]  
Kelly J.M., 1986, SOIL DYN EARTHQ ENG, V5, P202, DOI [10.1016/0267-7261(86)90006-0, DOI 10.1016/0267-7261(86)90006-0]