Kostchyienones A and B, new antiplasmodial and cytotoxicity of limonoids from the roots of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms

被引:13
作者
Sidjui, Lazare S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nganso, Yves O. D. [4 ]
Toghueo, Rufin M. K. [5 ]
Wakeu, Brussine N. K. [2 ]
Dameue, Joel T. [2 ]
Mkounga, Pierre [2 ]
Adhikari, Achyut [6 ]
Lateef, Mehreen [7 ]
Folefoc, Gabriel N. [2 ]
Ali, Muhammad S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
[2] Univ Yaound I, TWAS Res Unit, Fac Sci, Dept Organ Chem, POB 812, Yaounde, Cameroon
[3] Univ Karachi, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[4] Univ Maroua, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, POB 814, Maroua, Cameroon
[5] Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Antimicrobial & Biocontrol Agent Unit, Lab Phytobiochem & Med Plant Study, POB 812, Yaounde, Cameroon
[6] Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Chem, Kathmandu, Nepal
[7] Pakistan Council Sci & Ind Res Labs Complex, Pharmaceut Res Ctr, Karachi 75280, Pakistan
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION C-A JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES | 2018年 / 73卷 / 3-4期
关键词
antiplasmodial activity; kostchyienones A; kostchyienone B; limonoids; Pseudocedrela kostchyi; ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITY; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; PSEUDRELONE-B; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1515/znc-2017-0102
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new limonoids, kostchyienones A (1) and B (2), along with 12 known compounds 3-14 were isolated from the roots of Pseudocedrela kostchyi. Compound (7) was isolated for the first time from a natural source. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. Compounds 1-6 and 13-14 gave IC50 values ranging from 0.75 to 5.62 mu g/mL for antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine-sensitive (Pf3D7) and chloroquine-resistant (PfINDO) strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Compound 5 showed moderate potential cytotoxicity against the HEK239T cell line with an IC50 value of 22.2 +/- 0.89 mu g/mL. The antiplasmodial efficacy of the isolated compounds supports the medicinal value of this plant and its potential to provide novel antimalarial drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 160
页数:8
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