Job satisfaction and job values among beginning nurses: A questionnaire survey

被引:25
作者
Daehlen, Marianne [1 ]
机构
[1] Fafo, Inst Labour & Social Res, N-0608 Oslo, Norway
关键词
Job satisfaction; Job values; Job rewards; Transition from school to work;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.06.005
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Background: Concepts such as the theory-practice gal) and reality shock call attention to the challenges nurses experience in their professional lives. These challenges seem to be particularly acute in the transition from nursing school to work. Based on in assumption that the theories and skills taught in school are not directly applicable to nursing practice be, ginning nurses may find that they, are not prepared to do the work for which they have trained. Consequently. nurses may experience challenges to their work ideals. aid their level of job satisfaction may decline. In addition, major life changes, such as buying a house/apartment, becoming a parent or getting married are likely to occur in (lie first year after graduation. Consequently. the emphasis oil economic rewards may increase in the transition from school to work. Objectives: To examine the relationship between work ideals, experiences of work and job satisfaction through a vital period in nurses careers. To compare beginning nurses' job satisfaction. perceived job rewards and values With those of beginning doctors and teachers. Participants: Survey data were collected from two cohorts Of students in several educational programs in Norway. The survey was repeated among the same respondents. as workers, 3 years after graduation. Almost 3000 Students were originally invited to participate. The response rate in the surveys varied from 59% to 80%. Methods: Tabular analyses and linear regression models. Results: The results indicate similarities in nurses', doctors' and teachers' preferences for work, but differences in what they obtain. In the transition from school to work, nurses increase their emphasis oil high income and job security. and 3 years after graduating. nurses' emphasis oil these two job values is higher than that of doctors and teachers. Nurses were fairly satisfied with their present job. Conclusion: In terms of level of job satisfaction and their preferences for work, the transition from school to work for nurses seems less dramatic than initially assumed. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1789 / 1799
页数:11
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