A Sustainable Carbon Material from Kraft Black Liquor as Nickel-Based Electrocatalyst Support for Ethanol Electro-Oxidation

被引:16
作者
Amaral-Labat, Gisele [1 ,2 ]
Leal da Silva, E. [3 ,4 ]
Cuna, A. [3 ]
Malfatti, C. F. [4 ]
Marcuzzo, J. S. [5 ]
Baldan, M. R. [2 ]
Celzard, A. [6 ]
Fierro, V [6 ]
Lenz e Silva, G. F. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, PMT USP, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Ave Mello Moraes 2463,Cidade Univ, BR-05508030 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Nacl Inst Space Res INPE, Associated Lab Sensors, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Republica, Fac Quim, DETEMA, Area Fisicoquim, Ave Gen Flores 2124,CC 1157, Montevideo 11800, Uruguay
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, LAPEC PPGE3M, Av Bento Goncalves 9500,Setor 4,Predio 75, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[5] Fed Inst Sao Paulo IFSP, Campus Sao Jose dos Campos,Rod Pres Dutra,Km 145, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[6] UMR Univ Lorraine, CNRS 7198, Inst Jean Lamour, ENSTIB, 27 Rue Philippe Seguin,BP 21042, F-88051 Epinal 9, France
关键词
Paper and pulp industry by-product; Kraft black liquor; Sustainable porous materials; Ni-based electrocatalyst; Ethanol electro-oxidation; ACTIVATED CARBONS; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; OXIDATION; CATALYSTS; LIGNIN; METAL; FRACTIONATION; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s12649-020-01201-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present work deals with a new methodology to produce a sustainable carbon material through a simple synthetic route, and its performance as Ni-based electrocatalyst support. Such porous carbon was easily synthesized from the raw Kraft black liquor, a by-product rich in lignin, by chemical polymerization in alkaline medium with a nickel source and subsequent activation by CO2. Nickel nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed in the samples, as revealed by STEM images. XPS analyses and BET method indicated the presence of Ni species in the synthesized material and a micro-mesoporous structure, respectively. The electrochemical characterization in NaOH and NaOH+ ethanol solutions showed that the as-prepared material has the relevant potential to be applied as electrocatalyst for Ethanol Oxidation Reaction (EOR) in alkaline medium. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:2507 / 2519
页数:13
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