A REVIEW ON CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBER FOR MIXING WITH POLYOLEFINS

被引:49
作者
Albinante, Sandra Regina [1 ]
Acordi Vasques Pacheco, Elen Beatriz [1 ]
Yuan Visconte, Leila Lea [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Macromol Prof Eloisa Mano, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2013年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词
natural fibers; chemical treatment; composites; REINFORCED POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITES; SILANE COUPLING AGENTS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; BIODEGRADABLE COMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; SURFACE TREATMENTS; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; WATER-ABSORPTION; PART I; ACETYLATION;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422013000100021
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A REVIEW ON CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBER FOR MIXING WITH POLYOLEFINS. The use of natural fibers as reinforcement in polymer composites has been a focus of interest. However, these composites exhibit lower mechanical properties than those of pure polymers because of the low interfacial interactions between the hydrophobic polymer matrix and the hydrophilic fiber. To overcome this problem, different chemical treatments applied to the fibers have been reported. One of the most used treatments is mercerization, which can improve adhesion between the fiber and polymeric matrix. Another chemical treatment involves the use of acids (stearic and oleic acids). The chemically treated fibers used in composite materials showed improved mechanical properties.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 122
页数:9
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