Influenza A H1N1/2009 infection in pediatric solid organ transplant recipients

被引:6
作者
Gavalda, J. [1 ,2 ]
Cabral, E. [1 ,2 ]
Alonso, E. [3 ]
Perez-Romero, P. [4 ]
Perez, A. [4 ]
Quintero, J. [5 ]
Campins, M. [6 ]
Vilalta, R. [7 ]
Alonso, A. [8 ]
Len, O. [1 ,2 ]
Navarro, M. [8 ]
Nieto, J. [7 ]
Jara, P. [3 ]
Charco, R. [5 ]
Pahissa, A. [1 ,2 ]
Cordero, E. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Infect Dis, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[2] Spanish Network Res Infect Dis REIPI, Seville, Spain
[3] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Pediat Hepatol, Hosp Univ La Paz, Madrid, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, Infect Dis Unit, Inst Biomed Seville IBiS, Seville, Spain
[5] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept HepatoBilioPancreat Surg & Transplants, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[6] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Prevent Med, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[7] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Pediat Nephrol, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[8] Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Pediat Nephrol, Madrid, Spain
关键词
influenza; H1N1; pediatric transplant; immunosuppression; H1N1; INFECTION; INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS; CHILDREN; VIRUS; HOSPITALIZATION; COMPLICATIONS; MORTALITY; DISEASE; RISK;
D O I
10.1111/tid.12005
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Aim and method The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and outcome of pandemic influenza A H1N1/2009 (pH1N1) infection, in a retrospective cohort of pediatric patients with kidney and/or liver transplant and confirmed pH1N1 infection from June to December 2009, diagnosed in 2 Spanish teaching hospitals. Results Forty-nine patients were included. Pneumonia was diagnosed in 4 patients (8.2%), and 3 of them required respiratory support. There were no related deaths. Conclusion Antiviral treatment within 48 h was associated with a lower likelihood of pneumonia (0/38, 0%) than treatment started after 48 h (4/11, 36.3%) (P < 0.01).
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 588
页数:5
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