Preliminary Data of a Quantitative Point of Care Test for SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies From Greece

被引:5
作者
Fragkou, Paraskevi C. [1 ]
Papaevangelou, Vassiliki [2 ]
Antoniadou, Anastasia [1 ]
Kavvatha, Dimitra [1 ]
Ploussi, Agapi [3 ]
Pantazis, Nikos [4 ]
Sirmpilantze, Tamta [1 ]
Psarrakis, Christos [1 ]
Pournaras, Spyridon A. [5 ]
Tsiodras, Sotirios [1 ]
Kelekis, Alexis [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med 4, Athens, Greece
[2] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat 3, Athens, Greece
[3] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Hosp, Dept Radiol 2, Athens 12462, Greece
[4] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Med Sch, Hyg Epidemiol & Med Stat, Athens, Greece
[5] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Gen Hosp, Clin Microbiol Lab, Athens, Greece
来源
IN VIVO | 2020年 / 34卷 / 05期
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; novel coronavirus; COVID-19; antibodies; point-of-care testing; IgG; IgM; diagnostics; CORONAVIRUS;
D O I
10.21873/invivo.12138
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Background: Antibody testing is necessary to identify immune individuals in the post-initial wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients and Methods: We prospectively evaluated the performance of a quantitative point-of-care test (POCT) for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. The patient group (PG) comprised of hospitalized confirmed COVID-19 cases. Asymptomatic healthcare volunteers with negative rRT-PCR were included in the control group (CG). Measurement of IgM and IgG was obtained by dry fluorescence immunoassay. Results: Twenty-six PG (65.9 +/- 15.4 years old, male 57.7%) and 18 CG (45.6 +/- 10.1 years old, male 33.3%) were included. By manufacturer's cut-off (>= 0.04 mIU/ml), sensitivity and specificity were 73.08% and 88.89% for IgM and 88.46% and 33.33% for IgG, respectively. Estimated areas under the ROC curve were 0.907 and 0.848 for IgM and IgG, respectively. Results were improved using a cut-off of IgM >= 0.05 mIU/ml and IgG >= 0.10 mIU/ml. Conclusion: Using stringent cut-off values, SARS-CoV-2 antibody POCT detects immune people and can be used during socioeconomic normalization of communities.
引用
收藏
页码:3039 / 3045
页数:7
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