Binary Copolymerization of p-Methylstyrene with Butadiene and Isoprene Catalyzed by Titanium Compounds Showing Different Stereoselectivity

被引:42
作者
Buonerba, Antonio [1 ]
Fienga, Maria [1 ]
Milione, Stefano [1 ]
Cuomo, Cinzia [1 ]
Grassi, Alfonso [1 ]
Proto, Antonio [1 ]
Capacchione, Carmine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Chim & Biol, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
关键词
ISOSPECIFIC STYRENE POLYMERIZATION; SYNDIOTACTIC POLYSTYRENE; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; STEREOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION; SUBSTITUTED STYRENES; TETRADENTATE; ETHYLENE; COMPLEX; METALLOCENE; LIGAND;
D O I
10.1021/ma401621v
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of p-methylstyrene-butadiene and p-methylstyrene-isoprene binary copolymers promoted by the titanium complexes Ti(eta(5)-C5H5)-(kappa(2)-MBMP)Cl (1) (MBMP = 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxo)) and chloro{1,4-dithiabutanediyl-2,2'-bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy)}titanium (2) activated by methylaluminoxane (MAO) is reported. Syndiotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-cis-1,4-poly(butadiene) and syndiotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-cis-1,4-polyisoprene were obtained using catalyst 1, whereas isotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-trans-1,4-poly(butadiene) and isotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-trans-1,4-polyisoprene were obtained using the catalyst 2. C-13 NMR analysis of the copolymer microstructure allowed to assess the monomer block lengths and distribution in the polymer chain, revealing a blocky distribution of the two monomers along the polymer chain in the presence of the catalyst 1 and a random distribution with the catalyst 2 for both binary copolymers.
引用
收藏
页码:8449 / 8457
页数:9
相关论文
共 64 条
[11]   Isospecific styrene polymerization by chiral titanium complexes that contain a tetradentate [OSSO]-type bis(phenolato) ligand [J].
Capacchione, C ;
Manivannan, R ;
Barone, M ;
Beckerle, K ;
Centore, R ;
Oliva, L ;
Proto, A ;
Tuzi, A ;
Spaniol, TP ;
Okuda, J .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2005, 24 (12) :2971-2982
[12]   Isolated ethylene units in isotactic polystyrene chain: Stereocontrol of an isospecific post-metallocene titanium catalyst [J].
Capacchione, C ;
D'Acunzi, M ;
Motta, O ;
Oliva, L ;
Proto, A ;
Okuda, J .
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2004, 205 (03) :370-373
[13]   Ancillary ligand effect on single-site styrene polymerization:: Isospecificity of group 4 metal bis(phenolate) catalysts [J].
Capacchione, C ;
Proto, A ;
Ebeling, H ;
Mülhaupt, R ;
Möller, K ;
Spaniol, TP ;
Okuda, J .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (17) :4964-4965
[14]   Ethylene-butadiene copolymerization promoted by titanium complex containing a tetradentate [OSSO]-type bis(phenolato) ligand [J].
Capacchione, Carmine ;
Avagliano, Antonietta ;
Proto, Antonio .
MACROMOLECULES, 2008, 41 (13) :4573-4575
[15]   Syndiotactic Polystyrene-block-Poly(methyl methacrylate) Copolymer via Click Chemistry [J].
Capacchione, Carmine ;
De Roma, Antonella ;
Buonerba, Antonio ;
Speranza, Vito ;
Milione, Stefano ;
Grassi, Alfonso .
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2013, 214 (17) :1990-1997
[16]   Living, Isoselective Polymerization of 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene and Styrenic Monomers and Synthesis of Highly Stereoregular Block Copolymers via Sequential Monomer Addition [J].
Capacchione, Carmine ;
Saviello, Daniela ;
Ricciardi, Rosa ;
Proto, Antonio .
MACROMOLECULES, 2011, 44 (20) :7940-7947
[17]   Copolymerization of Ethylene with Isoprene Promoted by Titanium Complexes Containing a Tetradentate [OSSO]-Type Bis(phenolato) Ligand [J].
Capacchione, Carmine ;
Saviello, Daniela ;
Avagliano, Antonietta ;
Proto, Antonio .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2010, 48 (19) :4200-4206
[18]   Structural characterization of novel styrene-butadiene block copolymers containing syndiotactic styrene homosequences [J].
Caprio, M ;
Serra, MC ;
Bowen, DE ;
Grassi, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 2002, 35 (25) :9315-9322
[19]   Synthesis of functional polyolefin copolymers with graft and block structures [J].
Chung, TC .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 27 (01) :39-85
[20]  
Chung TC, 1998, J POLYM SCI POL CHEM, V36, P1017, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19980430)36:6<1017::AID-POLA16>3.0.CO