Binary Copolymerization of p-Methylstyrene with Butadiene and Isoprene Catalyzed by Titanium Compounds Showing Different Stereoselectivity

被引:42
作者
Buonerba, Antonio [1 ]
Fienga, Maria [1 ]
Milione, Stefano [1 ]
Cuomo, Cinzia [1 ]
Grassi, Alfonso [1 ]
Proto, Antonio [1 ]
Capacchione, Carmine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Chim & Biol, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
关键词
ISOSPECIFIC STYRENE POLYMERIZATION; SYNDIOTACTIC POLYSTYRENE; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; STEREOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION; SUBSTITUTED STYRENES; TETRADENTATE; ETHYLENE; COMPLEX; METALLOCENE; LIGAND;
D O I
10.1021/ma401621v
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of p-methylstyrene-butadiene and p-methylstyrene-isoprene binary copolymers promoted by the titanium complexes Ti(eta(5)-C5H5)-(kappa(2)-MBMP)Cl (1) (MBMP = 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxo)) and chloro{1,4-dithiabutanediyl-2,2'-bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy)}titanium (2) activated by methylaluminoxane (MAO) is reported. Syndiotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-cis-1,4-poly(butadiene) and syndiotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-cis-1,4-polyisoprene were obtained using catalyst 1, whereas isotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-trans-1,4-poly(butadiene) and isotactic poly(p-methylstyrene)-co-trans-1,4-polyisoprene were obtained using the catalyst 2. C-13 NMR analysis of the copolymer microstructure allowed to assess the monomer block lengths and distribution in the polymer chain, revealing a blocky distribution of the two monomers along the polymer chain in the presence of the catalyst 1 and a random distribution with the catalyst 2 for both binary copolymers.
引用
收藏
页码:8449 / 8457
页数:9
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