Techniques for extraction of bioactive compounds from plant materials: A review

被引:1535
作者
Azmir, J. [1 ]
Zaidul, I. S. M. [1 ]
Rahman, M. M. [1 ]
Sharif, K. M. [1 ]
Mohamed, A. [1 ]
Sahena, F. [2 ]
Jahurul, M. H. A. [2 ]
Ghafoor, K. [3 ]
Norulaini, N. A. N. [4 ]
Omar, A. K. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ, Fac Pharm, Kuantan 25200, Pahang, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[4] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Distant Educ, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Extraction method; Bioactive compounds; Medicinal plant; Mechanism of extraction process; Non-conventional extraction; ULTRASOUND-ASSISTED EXTRACTION; SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID EXTRACTION; PULSED ELECTRIC-FIELD; PRESSURIZED LIQUID EXTRACTION; ACCELERATED SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; HIGH HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; OIL EXTRACTION; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; SOXHLET EXTRACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2013.01.014
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The use of bioactive compounds in different commercial sectors such as pharmaceutical, food and chemical industries signifies the need of the most appropriate and standard method to extract these active components from plant materials. Along with conventional methods, numerous new methods have been established but till now no single method is regarded as standard for extracting bioactive compounds from plants. The efficiencies of conventional and non-conventional extraction methods mostly depend on the critical input parameters; understanding the nature of plant matrix; chemistry of bioactive compounds and scientific expertise. This review is aimed to discuss different extraction techniques along with their basic mechanism for extracting bioactive compounds from medicinal plants. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 436
页数:11
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