Cleft lip and palate incidence among the live births in the Republic of Korea

被引:55
作者
Kim, S
Kim, WJ
Oh, C
Kim, JC
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Plast Surg, Chongno Gu, Seoul 110744, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Reconstruct Plast Surg, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Ye Plast & Aesthet Surg Clin, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
cleft lip; cleft palate; incidence; Korea; epidemiology;
D O I
10.3346/jkms.2002.17.1.49
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We present an epidemiologic study of cleft lip and palate in the Republic of Korea from January 1, 1993 through December:31, 1993. In 1993, the number of total live births was 715,817. And from 1993 through 1995, a total of 1,293 new patients with cleft lip and palate who were born in 1993 were identified. The incidence of cleft lip and palate was 1.81 per 1000, that is, 1 per 554 alive births. The cleft lip: cleft lip and palate: cleft palate alone ratio was 1.13:1:1.19. The male: female ratio was 2.1:1 in the cleft lip group, and 2.5:1 in the cleft lip and palate group. We could detect a male predominance in both groups. In contrast, the ratio was 0.95:1 in the cleft palate group. The left: right: bilateral ratio was 1.9:1:0.23 in cleft lip group, and the ratio was 22:1:1.1 in the cleft lip and palate group. This is the first nation-wide study to provide detailed data on the incidence of cleft lip and palate in the live births in the Republic of Korea.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 52
页数:4
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