Silicon Pore Optics Developments and Status

被引:17
作者
Bavdaz, Marcos [1 ]
Wille, Eric [1 ]
Wallace, Kotska [1 ]
Shortt, Brian [1 ]
Collon, Maximilien [2 ]
Ackermann, Marcelo [2 ]
Riekerink, Mark Olde [3 ]
Haneveld, Jeroen [3 ]
van Baren, Coen [4 ]
Erhard, Markus [5 ]
Christensen, Finn [6 ]
Krumrey, Michael [7 ]
Burwitz, Vadim [8 ]
机构
[1] European Space Agcy, Estec, Keplerlaan 1,POB 299, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands
[2] Cosine Res BV, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Micronit Microfluid BV, NL-7521 PV Enschede, Netherlands
[4] SRON, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
[5] Kayer Threde GmbH, D-81379 Munich, Germany
[6] DTU Space, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[7] PTB, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[8] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2012: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY | 2012年 / 8443卷
关键词
X-ray optics; X-ray astronomy; ATHENA; IXO; pore optics; X-ray telescopes; X-ray testing; XEUS;
D O I
10.1117/12.926111
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
Silicon Pore Optics (SPO) is a lightweight high performance X-ray optics technology being developed in Europe, driven by applications in observatory class high energy astrophysics missions. An example of such application is the former ESA science mission candidate ATHENA (Advanced Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics), which uses the SPO technology for its two telescopes, in order to provide an effective area exceeding 1 m(2) at 1 keV, and 0.5 m(2) at 6 keV, featuring an angular resolution of 10" or better [1 to 24]. This paper reports on the development activities led by ESA, and the status of the SPO technology. The technology development programme has succeeded in maturing the SPO further and achieving important milestones, in each of the main activity streams: environmental compatibility, industrial production and optical performance. In order to accurately characterise the increasing performance of this innovative optical technology, the associated X-ray test facilities and beam-lines have been refined and upgraded.
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页数:9
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