Development of latex agglutination test for rapid detection of antibodies against Bovine herpesvirus 1 and Bovine herpesvirus 5 in cattle
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作者:
Fan, Qiang
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Fan, Qiang
[1
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Yao, Lan
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Yao, Lan
[1
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Ding, Ming
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Ding, Ming
[1
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Wang, Dan-Jing
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Wang, Dan-Jing
[1
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Chen, Huan-Chun
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Chen, Huan-Chun
[1
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Liu, Zheng-Fei
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Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaHuazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Liu, Zheng-Fei
[1
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[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Coll Vet Med, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
A latex agglutination test (LAT) based on sensitized polystyrene beads with inactivated Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) particles was developed to detect serum antibodies against BHV-1 and Bovine herpesvirus 5 (BHV-5). Compared with a virus neutralization test using 252 serum samples, the sensitivity and specificity were 94.7% and 97.5%, respectively. Finally, 512 clinical serum samples from 3 major cattle-breeding provinces were monitored, and the overall positive rate was 34.57% (95% confidence interval: 30.45-38.69%). The results suggest that LAT has the potential to be a rapid method for the diagnosis of BHV-1 and BHV-5 infection in cattle herds.