A Novel Route to Modify the Interface of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composite via Bacterial Cellulose

被引:30
作者
Chen, Yuanxi [1 ]
Zhou, Xiaodong [1 ]
Yin, Xiaochen [2 ]
Lin, Qunfang [2 ]
Zhu, Mengqin [2 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
Bacterial cellulose; epoxy resin; glass fibers; interfacial adhesion; surface modification; ADHESION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1080/00914037.2013.830250
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A simple and novel method to modify the surface of glass material with Acetobacter xylinum bacteria to deposit bacterial cellulose (BC) around glass material during the process of fermentation was described. The modified glass material with more hydrophobic and rougher surface was characterized by FTIR, SEM, XPS, peeling experiments, and water/air contact angle. It was found that heat treatment at 140 approximate to 150 degrees C was able to improve the interaction between BC and glass material owing to the increase in chemical bonds between them. The biological modified glass fibers were compounded with epoxy resin. The influence of incubation time and high temperature on the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) between glass fibers and epoxy resin was identified by Microbond Test. The strongest IFSS could be obtained with incubation time of 1 hour and temperature of 140 degrees C, which then offers a biological approach to improve the interface of silicates materials and resin matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 227
页数:7
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