Observation of crystallization and characterizations on thiourea cadmium iodide: A semi-organic optical material

被引:18
作者
Singh, Preeti [1 ]
Hasmuddin, Mohd [1 ]
Abdullah, M. M. [1 ,2 ]
Shkir, Mohd [1 ,3 ]
Wahab, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Millia Islamia, Crystal Growth & XRD Lab, Dept Phys, New Delhi 110025, India
[2] Najran Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci & Arts, Promising Ctr Sensors & Elect Devices PCSED, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Delhi, ARSD Coll, Dept Phys, New Delhi 110021, India
关键词
Crystal growth; Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA); X-ray diffraction; Dielectric properties; Microstructure; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; GROWTH; RAMAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2013.06.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, the single crystals of thiourea cadmium iodide were grown by slow evaporation solution technique in two different ratios 2:1 and 1:1. During the formation of their single crystals the morphological features and its live growth process were recorded with the help of inverted microscope. Structural studies of the grown crystals have been carried out by powder X-ray diffraction to confirm the crystal system and vibrational modes by Raman spectroscopy. The optical energy band gaps were investigated through UV-vis spectroscopy study. The surface morphology of the grown single crystals was analyzed by using Scanning Electron Microscope and thermal analysis was carried out by using thermogravimetric analysis. The electrical properties were also studied as a function of frequency and the obtained results are discussed. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3926 / 3933
页数:8
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