Effect of Placental Transfusion on the Blood Volume and Clinical Outcome of Infants Born by Cesarean Section

被引：18

作者：

Kakkilaya, Venkatakrishna ^{[1
]}

Pramanik, Arun K. ^{[1
]}

Ibrahim, Hassan ^{[1
]}

Hussein, Sameh ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Louisiana State Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Shreveport, LA 71130 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN PERINATOLOGY | 2008年 / 35卷 / 03期

关键词：

Placental transfusion; Blood volume; Newborn infants; Cesarean section; Umbilical cord clamping; Blood transfusion;

D O I：

10.1016/j.clp.2008.07.002

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Delay in cord clamping up to 30 to 40 seconds is feasible and should be practiced in preterm and term infants born by cesarean section. In term infants, this maneuver may decrease iron deficiency anemia at 6 months of age. Premature infants may have a higher blood volume and hematocrit initially requiring fewer transfusions. They also have a decreased incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage. The effect of compounding factors, such as maternal blood pressure, uterine contraction, medications, bleeding, and their effects on the infant's immediate and long-term outcome are unclear.

引用

页码：561 / +

页数：11

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