JNK signaling in apoptosis

被引:1279
作者
Dhanasekaran, D. N. [1 ]
Reddy, E. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Sch Med, Fels Inst Canc Res & Mol Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
JNK; apoptosis; cell death; MAP3K; MKK4; MKK7;
D O I
10.1038/onc.2008.301
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Jun N-terminal kinases or JNKs play a critical role in death receptor-initiated extrinsic as well as mitochondrial intrinsic apoptotic pathways. JNKs activate apoptotic signaling by the upregulation of pro-apoptotic genes through the transactivation of specific transcription factors or by directly modulating the activities of mitochondrial pro-and antiapoptotic proteins through distinct phosphorylation events. This review analyses our present understanding of the role of JNK in apoptotic signaling and the various mechanisms by which JNK promotes apoptosis.
引用
收藏
页码:6245 / 6251
页数:7
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