An export coefficient based inexact fuzzy bi-level multi-objective programming model for the management of agricultural nonpoint source pollution under uncertainty

被引:69
作者
Cai, Yanpeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rong, Qiangqiang [1 ,4 ]
Yang, Zhifeng [1 ,4 ]
Yue, Wencong [4 ]
Tan, Qian [5 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Watershed Environm Restorat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Regina, Inst Energy Environm & Sustainable Communities, 120 2 Res Dr, Regina, SK S4S 7H9, Canada
[4] Dongguatt Univ Technol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Engn, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China
[5] China Agr Univ, Coll Water Resources & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Agricultural nonpoint source pollution; Bi-level multi-objective programming; Intervals; Fuzzy sets; Export coefficient model; Optimization management; WATER-QUALITY MANAGEMENT; MIYUN RESERVOIR; LAND-USE; RESOURCES MANAGEMENT; OPTIMAL STRATEGIES; STOCHASTIC-MODEL; OPTIMIZATION; SUSTAINABILITY; IDENTIFICATION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.12.067
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In this research, an export coefficient based inexact fuzzy bi-level multi-objective programming (EC-IFBLMOP) model was developed through integrating export coefficient model (ECM), interval parameter programming (IPP) and fuzzy parameter programming (FPP) within a bi-level multi-objective programming framework. The proposed EC-IFBLMOP model can effectively deal with the multiple uncertainties expressed as discrete intervals and fuzzy membership functions. Also, the complexities in agricultural systems, such as the cooperation and gaming relationship between the decision makers at different levels, can be fully considered in the model. The developed model was then applied to identify the optimal land use patterns and BMP implementing levels for agricultural nonpoint source (NPS) pollution management in a subcatchment in the upper stream watershed of the Miyun Reservoir in north China. The results of the model showed that the desired optimal land use patterns and implementing levels of best management of practices (BMPs) would be obtained. It is the gaming result between the upper- and lower-level decision makers, when the allowable discharge amounts of NPS pollutants were limited. Moreover, results corresponding to different decision scenarios could provide a set of decision alternatives for the upper- and lower-level decision makers to identify the most appropriate management strategy. The model has a good applicability and can be effectively utilized for agricultural NPS pollution management. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 725
页数:13
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