Everyday discrimination and physical health: Exploring mental health processes

被引：45

作者：

Earnshaw, Valerie A. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Rosenthal, Lisa ^{[1
,4
]}

Carroll-Scott, Amy ^{[1
,5
]}

Santilli, Alycia ^{[1
]}

Gilstad-Hayden, Kathryn ^{[1
]}

Ickovics, Jeannette R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Yale Sch Publ Hlth, New Haven, CT USA

[2] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA

[3] Boston Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA USA

[4] Pace Univ, New York, NY USA

[5] Drexel Sch Publ Hlth, Philadelphia, PA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 2016年 / 21卷 / 10期

关键词：

depressive symptoms; everyday discrimination; health; stress; structural discrimination; SELF-RATED HEALTH; RESIDENTIAL SEGREGATION; RACIAL-DISCRIMINATION; RACIAL/ETHNIC DISCRIMINATION; PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; RISK; LIFE; BEHAVIORS; VALIDITY;

D O I：

10.1177/1359105315572456

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Goals of this study were to examine the mental health processes whereby everyday discrimination is associated with physical health outcomes. Data are drawn from a community health survey conducted with 1299 US adults in a low-resource urban area. Frequency of everyday discrimination was associated with overall self-rated health, use of the emergency department, and one or more chronic diseases via stress and depressive symptoms operating in serial mediation. Associations were consistent across members of different racial/ethnic groups and were observed even after controlling for indicators of stressors associated with structural discrimination, including perceived neighborhood unsafety, food insecurity, and financial stress.

引用

页码：2218 / 2228

页数：11

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