Upper Extremity Regional Anesthesia Essentials of Our Current Understanding, 2008

被引：213
作者：
Neal, Joseph M. [1 ]
Gerancher, J. C. [2 ]
Hebl, James R. [3 ]
Ilfeld, Brian M. [4 ]
McCartney, Colin J. L. [5 ]
Franco, Carlo D. [6 ]
Hogan, Quinn H. [7 ]
机构：
[1] Virginia Mason Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol, Seattle, WA 98101 USA
[2] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Anesthesiol, Rochester, MN USA
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Anesthesiol, San Diego, CA USA
[5] Univ Toronto, Dept Anesthesiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[7] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Anesthesiol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
来源：
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE | 2009年 / 34卷 / 02期
关键词：
BRACHIAL-PLEXUS BLOCK; PERIPHERAL-NERVE BLOCK; ARTHROSCOPIC SHOULDER SURGERY; PERIVASCULAR AXILLARY BLOCK; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN-CONTROL; PULMONARY-FUNCTION CHANGES; UPPER-LIMB SURGERY; RAT SCIATIC-NERVE; CONTROLLED INTERSCALENE ANALGESIA; ARTERIOVENOUS-FISTULA SURGERY;
D O I：
10.1097/AAP.0b013e31819624eb
中图分类号：
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号：
100217 ;
摘要：
Brachial plexus blockade is the cornerstone of the peripheral nerve regional anesthesia practice of most anesthesiologists. As part of the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine's commitment to providing intensive evidence-based education related to regional anesthesia and analgesia, this article is a complete update of our 2002 comprehensive review of upper extremity anesthesia. The text of the review focuses on (1) pertinent anatomy, (2) approaches to the brachial plexus and techniques that optimize block quality, (4) local anesthetic and adjuvant pharmacology, (5) complications, (6) perioperative issues, and (6) challenges for future research.
引用
收藏
页码：134 / 170
页数：37
相关论文
共 434 条
[1]   The effects of arm position on onset and duration of axillary brachial plexus block [J].
Ababou, Adil ;
Marzouk, Nizar ;
Mosadiq, Ahlam ;
Sbihi, Ahmed .
ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2007, 104 (04) :980-981
[2]   Case report: Limitation of local anesthetic spread during ultrasound-guided interscalene block. Description of an anatomic variant with clinical correlation [J].
Abrahams, Matthew S. ;
Panzer, Oliver ;
Atchabahian, Arthur ;
Horn, Jean-Louis ;
Brown, Anthony R. .
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE, 2008, 33 (04) :357-359
[3]   Central hyperalgesic effects of noxious stimulation associated with the use of tourniquets [J].
Abram, SE .
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE, 1999, 24 (02) :99-101
[4]   Review of brachial plexus anatomy as seen on diagnostic imaging: Clinical correlation with computed tomography-guided brachial plexus block [J].
Ajar, Amir ;
Hoeft, Mark ;
Alsofrom, Gary F. ;
Mukerji, Suresh K. ;
Rathmell, James P. .
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE, 2007, 32 (01) :79-83
[5]   Analgesic effect of interscalene block using low-dose bupivacaine for outpatient arthroscopic shoulder surgery [J].
Al-Kaisy, A ;
McGuire, G ;
Chan, VWS ;
Bruin, G ;
Peng, P ;
Miniaci, A ;
Perlas, A .
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE, 1998, 23 (05) :469-473
[6]   Respiratory effects of low-dose bupivacaine interscalene block [J].
Al-Kaisy, AA ;
Chan, VWS ;
Perlas, A .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA, 1999, 82 (02) :217-220
[7]  
Albert David B, 2006, Pain Pract, V6, P104
[8]  
ALEMANNO F, 2000, REGION ANESTH PAIN M, V31, P563
[9]   Interscalene brachial plexus block with bupivacaine and ropivacaine in patients with chronic renal failure: Diaphragmatic excursion and pulmonary function changes [J].
Altintas, F ;
Gumus, F ;
Kaya, G ;
Mihmanli, I ;
Kantarci, F ;
Kaynak, K ;
Cansever, MS .
ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2005, 100 (04) :1166-1171
[10]   Comparison of local anaesthetic effects of tramadol with prilocaine for minor surgical procedures [J].
Altunkaya, H ;
Ozer, Y ;
Kargi, E ;
Babuccu, O .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA, 2003, 90 (03) :320-322
12345678910