Locking of iridium magnetic moments to the correlated rotation of oxygen octahedra in Sr2IrO4 revealed by x-ray resonant scattering

被引:92
作者
Boseggia, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Walker, H. C. [4 ]
Vale, J. [1 ,2 ]
Springell, R. [6 ]
Feng, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Perry, R. S. [7 ]
Sala, M. Moretti [8 ]
Ronnow, H. M. [5 ]
Collins, S. P. [3 ]
McMorrow, D. F. [1 ,2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[3] Diamond Light Source Ltd, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England
[4] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
[5] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, ICMP, Lab Quantum Magnetism, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[6] Univ Bristol, Interface Anal Ctr, Royal Commiss Exhibit 1851, Bristol BS2 8BS, Avon, England
[7] Univ Edinburgh, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, Sch Phys, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
[8] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
[9] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
POLARIZATION DEPENDENCE;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/25/42/422202
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Sr2IrO4 is a prototype of the class of Mott insulators in the strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI) limit described by a J(eff) = 1/2 ground state. In Sr2IrO4, the strong SOI is predicted to manifest itself in the locking of the canting of the magnetic moments to the correlated rotation by 11.8(1)degrees of the oxygen octahedra that characterizes its distorted layered perovskite structure. Using x-ray resonant scattering at the Ir L-3 edge we have measured accurately the intensities of Bragg peaks arising from different components of the magnetic structure. From a careful comparison of integrated intensities of peaks due to basal-plane antiferromagnetism, with those due to b-axis ferromagnetism, we deduce a canting of the magnetic moments of 12.2(8)degrees. We thus confirm that in Sr2IrO4 the magnetic moments rigidly follow the rotation of the oxygen octahedra, indicating that, even in the presence of significant non-cubic structural distortions, it is a close realization of the J(eff) = 1/2 state.
引用
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页数:5
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