Pressurized Liquid Extraction as a Promising and Economically Feasible Technique for Obtaining Beta-Ecdysone-Rich Extracts from Brazilian Ginseng (Pfaffia glomerata) Roots

被引:16
|
作者
Debien, Isabel C. N. [1 ]
Vardanega, Renata [1 ]
Santos, Diego T. [1 ]
Meireles, M. Angela A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sch Food Engn, LASEFI DEA FEA, BR-13083862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
Pfaffia glomerata; Brazilian ginseng roots; pressurized liquid extraction; bioactive compounds; antioxidant activity; beta-ecdysone; cost of manufacturing; SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID EXTRACTION; SFE GLOBAL YIELDS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; AMARATHANCEAE; ANTHOCYANINS; OPTIMIZATION; ECDYSTERONE; INVOLVEMENT; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1080/01496395.2014.975361
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pressurized liquid extraction was used to obtain beta-ecdysone-rich extracts from Brazilian ginseng (Pfaffia glomerata) roots. The effects of temperature, pressure, and solvent on extraction yield, beta-ecdysone content, and antioxidant activity were determined. Extraction yield increased with temperature up to 25% (dry basis) while the selectivity decreased. The use of Ethanol:Water (80:20 v/v) as solvent produced extracts with the highest antioxidant activity. Beta-ecdysone recovery was maximized using pure ethanol. In the first hour of extraction, approximately 70% of the total yield and 74% of the total beta-ecdysone mass is obtained. The cost of manufacturing significantly decrease as the extractor capacity increased.
引用
收藏
页码:1647 / 1657
页数:11
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