Positive mental health moderates the association between depression and suicide ideation: A longitudinal study

被引:89
作者
Teismann, Tobias [1 ]
Forkmann, Thomas [2 ]
Brailovskaia, Julia [1 ]
Siegmann, Paula [1 ]
Glaesmer, Heide [3 ]
Margraf, Juergen [1 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, Massenbergstr 11, D-44787 Bochum, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Hosp, Inst Med Psychol & Med Sociol, Aachen, Germany
[3] Univ Leipzig, Dept Med Psychol & Med Sociol, Leipzig, Germany
关键词
Suicide ideation; Depression; Mental health; Observational descriptive study; RISK-FACTORS; BEHAVIORS; THOUGHTS; POPULATION; PREDICTORS; VALIDITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijchp.2017.08.001
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Background/Objective: Depression and suicide ideation regularly occur together. Yet, little is known about factors that buffer individuals against the development of suicide ideation. The present study investigated, whether positive mental health buffers the association between depression and suicide ideation in a longitudinal study design. Methods: A total of 207 German students (70.3% female; age: M = 26.04, SD = 5.33) were assessed at a baseline evaluation and again twelve months later. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires. Linear hierarchical regression analysis was used to analyze the data. Positive mental health was considered to moderate the impact of depression on suicide ideation - controlling for age and gender. Results: Positive mental health was shown to moderate the impact of depression on suicide ideation: in those students who reported higher levels of positive mental health, depression severity showed no association with suicide ideation over time. Conclusion: Positive mental health seems to confer resilience and should be taken into account, when assessing individuals for suicide risk. (c) 2017 Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Conductual. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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