Presence of a novel subset of NKT cells bearing an invariant Vα19.1-Jα26 TCR α chain
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作者:
Shimamura, M
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Mitsubishi Kagaku Inst Life Sci, Lab Dev Immunol, Machida, Tokyo 1948511, JapanMitsubishi Kagaku Inst Life Sci, Lab Dev Immunol, Machida, Tokyo 1948511, Japan
Shimamura, M
[1
]
Huang, YY
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Mitsubishi Kagaku Inst Life Sci, Lab Dev Immunol, Machida, Tokyo 1948511, JapanMitsubishi Kagaku Inst Life Sci, Lab Dev Immunol, Machida, Tokyo 1948511, Japan
Huang, YY
[1
]
机构:
[1] Mitsubishi Kagaku Inst Life Sci, Lab Dev Immunol, Machida, Tokyo 1948511, Japan
CD1d-deficient (CD1d(-/-)) mouse lymphocytes were analyzed to classify the natural killer T (NKT) cells without reactivity to CD1d. The cells bearing a Valpha19.1-Jalpha26 (AV19-AJ33) invariant TCR alpha chain, originally found in the peripheral blood lymphocytes, were demonstrated to be abundant in the NK1.1(+) but not NK1.1(-) T cell population isolated from CD1d(-/-) mice. Moreover, more than half (11121) of the hybrid cell lines established from CD1d(-/-) NKT cells expressed the Valpha9.1-Jalpha26 invariant TCR alpha chain. The expression of the invariant Valpha19.1-Jalpha26 mRNA was absent in beta2-microglobulin-deficient mice. Collectively, the present findings suggest the presence of a second NKT cell repertoire characterized by an invariant TCR cc chain (Valpha19.1-Jalpha26) that is selected by an MTHC class I-like molecule other than CD1d. (C) 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.