COVID-19 Vaccine Booster Hesitancy (VBH) among Healthcare Professionals of Pakistan, a Nationwide Survey

被引：8

作者：

Arshad, Muhammad Subhan ^{[1
,2
]}

Masood, Imran ^{[3
]}

Imran, Imran ^{[4
]}

Saeed, Hamid ^{[5
]}

Ahmad, Imran ^{[2
]}

Ishaq, Iqra ^{[2
]}

Yaseen, Hafsa ^{[2
]}

Akbar, Muqarrab ^{[6
]}

Chaudhry, Muhammad Omer ^{[7
]}

Rasool, Muhammad Fawad ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharm Practice, Multan 60800, Pakistan

[2] Southern Punjab Inst Hlth Sci, Dept Pharm, Multan 60000, Pakistan

[3] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Pharm, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan

[4] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Multan 60800, Pakistan

[5] Univ Punjab, Univ Coll Pharm, Allama Iqbal Campus, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

[6] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Polit Sci, Multan 60800, Pakistan

[7] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Sch Econ, Multan 60800, Pakistan

来源：

VACCINES | 2022年 / 10卷 / 10期

关键词：

COVID-19; vaccines; booster dose; vaccine hesitancy; vaccine acceptance; Pakistan;

D O I：

10.3390/vaccines10101736

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Background: The waning vaccine immunity and emergence of new variants of SARS-CoV-2 led health authorities across the globe to administer booster doses (BDs) of the COVID-19 vaccine. Hence, the current study aimed to assess the COVID-19 vaccine booster hesitancy (VBH) amongst Pakistani healthcare professionals (HCPs). Methods: A nationwide survey-based study was carried out from April 2022 to May 2022. The online self-administered questionnaire was utilized to collect data regarding demographics (age, gender, marital status, profession, residential area, and province), COVID-19 infection history (infection history, onset, and clinical severity of disease), previous COVID-19 vaccination (type of vaccination and the number of doses), attitudes towards BDs (acceptance, rejection, and hesitancy), and psychological drivers of VBH (perceived effectiveness, vaccine safety, risk/benefit ratio, and vaccine type preference). We assessed the association between the dependent variable attitudes of study participants, regarding BDs and independent variables (demographics, COVID-19 infection history, previous COVID-19 vaccination, and psychological drivers of VBH), by using the Chi-square test/Fisher exact test. Results: Among the 1164 study participants, 51.4% were male, and 80.4% were medical professionals. The half of study participants (52.1%) agreed to take the COVID-19 vaccine BD or had already taken it, while the rest of them refused (34.7%) or hesitated (24.2%) to take it. These attitudes of the participants were significantly associated (p < 0.001) with psychological divers about the COVID-19 vaccine BD. Conclusion: This study revealed that Pakistani HCPs hesitant to take the COVID-19 vaccine BD had concerns about the safety, efficacy, and risk/benefits ratio of the vaccine's BD. To eliminate the hesitancy, regarding BD in HCPs, certain educational strategies should be implemented by health authorities to address the concerns of HCPs.

引用

页数：13

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