Crystallization of nanomaterials

被引：32
作者：
Sun, Congting [1 ]
Xue, Dongfeng [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING | 2012年 / 1卷 / 02期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
CATHODE MATERIALS; GROWTH; NANOCRYSTALS; NUCLEATION; KINETICS; DRIVEN; ROUTE; ANODE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.coche.2011.12.003
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Rapid development of nanomaterials with their outstanding physical/chemical properties and subsequently extraordinary functions indicates that nanoscience and nanotechnology are no longer unacquainted in our daily life. However, exquisitely controlling the crystallization of nanomaterials, building complex architecture and nanodevices, and finally realizing their practical applications still remain challenges in improving our civilization. Starting from the challenges in the crystallization of nanomaterials which acts as the cornerstone of their practical applications, we review recent advances in crystallization strategy, formation mechanism, and theoretical modeling of nanomaterials. Considering the significant role of chemical bonding in both reaction and crystallization processes, we emphasize that exquisite fabrication of nanomaterials can be realized by essentially controlling the bonding processes during crystallization.
引用
收藏
页码：108 / 116
页数：9
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