Effects of composition on thermal, mechanical properties and biodegradability of starch based polyurethane foams

被引:0
|
作者
Iannace, S
Alfani, R
Nicolais, L
Baggi, G
Zangrossi, M
机构
[1] Univ Naples, Inst Composite Mat Technol, CNR, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples, Dept Mat & Prod Engn, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Dept Food Sci & Microbiol, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Polyurethane foams (PU) were prepared combining natural polysaccharides with polyester polyols and an aliphatic diisocyanate. Two classes of PU foams were studied: the first one was prepared by using starch as one of the components of the polyol mixture, while the second class was prepared by adding starch as filler to a reactive mixture containing sucrose in the polyol composition. Influence of chemical composition on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties were investigated. Moreover, biodegradation tests were performed on selected foams.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 33
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effects of surfactants on mechanical and thermal properties of soy-based polyurethane foams
    Dhaliwal, Gurjot S.
    Anandan, Sudharshan
    Bose, Mousumi
    Chandrashekhara, K.
    Nam, Paul
    JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PLASTICS, 2020, 56 (06) : 611 - 629
  • [2] Structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of polyurethane foams prepared with starch as the main component of polyols
    Kim, Dae-Hyun
    Kwon, Oh-Jin
    Yang, Seong-Ryul
    Park, Jong-Shin
    Chun, Byoung Chul
    FIBERS AND POLYMERS, 2007, 8 (02) : 155 - 162
  • [3] Structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of polyurethane foams prepared with starch as the main component of polyols
    Dae-Hyun Kim
    Oh-Jin Kwon
    Seong-Ryul Yang
    Jong-Shin Park
    Byoung Chul Chun
    Fibers and Polymers, 2007, 8 : 155 - 162
  • [4] Colored polyurethane foams with enhanced mechanical and thermal properties
    Czlonka, Sylwia
    Sienkiewicz, Natalia
    Kairyte, Agne
    Vaitkus, Saulius
    POLYMER TESTING, 2019, 78
  • [5] Mechanical, Thermal, and Biodegradability Properties of PLA/Modified Starch Blends
    Gao, Huliang
    Hu, Shan
    Su, Fuhui
    Zhang, Jun
    Tang, Guannan
    POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2011, 32 (12) : 2093 - 2100
  • [6] Biodegradability, mechanical, and thermal properties of thermoplastic starch/cuttlebone composites
    Bootklad, Munlika
    Kaewtatip, Kaewta
    POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2015, 36 (08) : 1401 - 1406
  • [7] PHYSICAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF STARCH-BASED PLASTIC FOAMS
    BHATNAGAR, S
    HANNA, MA
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASAE, 1995, 38 (02): : 567 - 571
  • [8] Effects of Nucleating Agents on the Morphological, Mechanical and Thermal Insulating Properties of Rigid Polyurethane Foams
    Kang, Ji Woung
    Kim, Ji Mun
    Kim, Min Soo
    Kim, Youn Hee
    Kim, Woo Nyon
    Jang, Won
    Shin, Dae Sig
    MACROMOLECULAR RESEARCH, 2009, 17 (11) : 856 - 862
  • [9] Effects of Isophorone Diisocyanate on the Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Shape-Memory Polyurethane Foams
    Hasan, Sayyeda M.
    Raymond, Jeffery E.
    Wilson, Thomas S.
    Keller, Brandis K.
    Maitland, Duncan J.
    MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2014, 215 (24) : 2420 - 2429
  • [10] THERMAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYURETHANE FOAMS AT CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES.
    Sparks, Larry L.
    Arvidson, John M.
    Journal of thermal insulation, 1985, 8 : 198 - 232