Acute High-Altitude Illnesses

被引：362

作者：

Baertsch, Peter ^{[1
]}

Swenson, Erik R. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Clin, Dept Internal Med, Div Sports Med 7, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

[2] Univ Washington, Vet Affairs Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

来源：

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2013年 / 368卷 / 24期

关键词：

ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS; PULMONARY-EDEMA; EXERCISE PERFORMANCE; NORMOBARIC HYPOXIA; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; PREVENTION; ASCENT; ACETAZOLAMIDE; PROPHYLAXIS;

D O I：

10.1056/NEJMcp1214870

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

A 45-year-old healthy man wishes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro (5895 m) in a 5-day period, starting at 1800 m. The results of a recent exercise stress test were normal; he runs 10 km 4 or 5 times per week and finished a marathon in less than 4 hours last year. He wants to know how he can prevent becoming ill at high altitude and whether training or sleeping under normobaric hypoxic conditions in the weeks before the ascent would be helpful. What would you advise?

引用

页码：2294 / 2302

页数：9

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