Fabrication of high-quality opal films with controllable thickness

被引:379
作者
Gu, ZZ
Fujishima, A
Sato, O
机构
[1] Kanagawa Acad Sci & Technol, Takatsu Ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2130012, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138565, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm0108435
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A dipping method was developed to fabricate three-dimensional colloidal crystal films. The thickness of the films fabricated by this method can be precisely controlled from one layer to several tens of layers by controlling the particle concentration and the film formation speed. Experimental results showed that the spheres form a face-centered cubic structure and that single crystals in the film can extend to centimeter dimensions.
引用
收藏
页码:760 / 765
页数:6
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