Immune inflammation indicators and implication for immune modulation strategies in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients receiving sorafenib

被引:90
作者
Gardini, Andrea Casadei [1 ]
Scarpi, Emanuela [2 ]
Faloppi, Luca [3 ,4 ]
Scartozzi, Mario [4 ]
Silvestris, Nicola [5 ]
Santini, Daniele [6 ]
de Stefano, Giorgio [7 ]
Marisi, Giorgia [8 ]
Negri, Francesca V. [9 ]
Foschi, Francesco Giuseppe [10 ]
Valgiusti, Martina [1 ]
Ercolani, Giorgio [11 ,12 ]
Frassineti, Giovanni Luca [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Sci Romagnolo Studio & Cura Tumori IRST IRCCS, Dept Med Oncol, Meldola, Italy
[2] IRST IRCCS, Unit Biostat & Clin Trials, Meldola, Italy
[3] Osped Gen Prov Macerata ASUR Marche AV3, Dept Med Oncol, Macerata, Italy
[4] Univ Hosp Cagliari, Dept Med Oncol, Cagliari, Italy
[5] Canc Inst Giovanni Paolo II, Med Oncol Unit, Bari, Italy
[6] Univ Campus Biomed, Dept Med Oncol, Via Alvaro del Portillo, Rome, Italy
[7] D Cotugno Hosp, Infect Dis & Intervent Ultrasound Unit, Naples, Italy
[8] IRST IRCCS, Biosci Lab, Meldola, Italy
[9] Univ Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Parma, Italy
[10] AUSL Romagna, Faenza Hosp, DPT Internal Med, Forli, Italy
[11] AUSL Romagna, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospiatal, Dept Gen Surg, Forli, Italy
[12] Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Bologna, Italy
关键词
systemic immune-inflammation index; inflammation; biomarker; hepatocellular carcinoma; neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO; CIRCULATING TUMOR-CELLS; PROGNOSTIC-FACTOR;
D O I
10.18632/oncotarget.11565
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We evalueted a systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with the aim to explored their prognostic value in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with sorafenib. 56 advanced HCC patients receiving sorafenib were available for our analysis. Lymphocyte, neutrophil and platelet were measured before beginning of treatment and after one month. Patient with SII >= 360 showed lower median PFS (2.6 vs. 3.9 months, P < 0.026) and OS (5.6 vs. 13.9 months, P = 0.027) with respect to patients with SII < 360. NLR >= 3 had a lower median PFS (2.6 vs. 3.3 months, P < 0.049) but not OS (5.6 vs. 13.9 months, P = 0.062) than those with NLR < 3. After adjusting for clinical covariates SII and NLR remained an independent prognostic factor for OS. The SII and NLR represent potential prognostic indicator in patients with advanced HCC treated with sorafenib.
引用
收藏
页码:67142 / 67149
页数:8
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