Effect of Ce Doping on Structural, Optical and Photocatalytic Properties of ZnO Nano-Structures

被引:18
作者
Selvam, N. Clament Sagaya [1 ]
Vijaya, J. Judith [1 ]
Kennedy, L. John [2 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Coll, Dept Chem, Catalysis & Nanomat Res Lab, Madras 600034, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] VIT Univ, Sch Adv Sci, Mat Div, Madras 600048, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Zinc Oxide; Photocatalytic Activity; Nonylphenol; UV-Light; AZO-DYE; DEGRADATION; TIO2; EFFICIENCY; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; ALKYLPHENOLS; WATER; SIZE;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2014.8512
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel self-assembled pure and Ce doped ZnO nano-particles (NPs) were successfully synthesized by a simple low temperature co-precipitation method. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), High resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The results indicated that the prepared photocatalysts shows a novel morphology, high crystallinity, uniform size distribution, and more defects. Photocatalytic degradation (PCD) of nonylphenol, a potent endocrine disrupting chemical in aqueous medium was investigated. Higher amount of oxygen defects exhibits enhanced PCD of nonylphenol. In addition, the influence of the Ce contents on the structure, morphology, absorption, emission and photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) were investigated systematically. The relative PCD efficiency of pure ZnO, Ce-doped ZnO NPs and commercial TiO2 (Degussa P-25) have also been discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2317 / 2324
页数:8
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