How much information is needed to be the majority during the binary-state opinion formation?

被引:3
|
作者
Guo, Long [1 ]
Gu, Jiao [2 ]
Luo, Zhongjie [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Sch Math & Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Inst Math Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Opinion formation; Bifurcation phenomena; Scale-free network; The conservation law; EVOLUTION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2013.05.032
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, we try to propose a toy model, which follows the majority rule with the Fermi function, to uncover the role of the heterogeneous interaction between individuals in opinion formation. In order to do this, we define the impact factor IFi, says individual i, as the exponential function of its connectivity k(i) with the tunable parameter beta.beta also shows the public information that can be collected by individuals in the system. We realize our model in scale-free networks with mean connectivity < k >. We find that much more public information (beta > beta(2)) and less public information (beta < beta(1)) cannot let either of the two opinions be the majority during the opinion formation. Furthermore, beta(1) is a constant and equal to -0.76(+/- 0.04), and beta(2) decreases as a power-law function of the mean connectivity < k > of the network. Our work can provide some perspectives and tools to understand the diversity of opinion in social networks. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4373 / 4379
页数:7
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