Stretchable conductive networks of carbon nanotubes using plasticized colloidal templates

被引:3
作者
Worajittiphon, Patnarin [1 ]
Large, Matthew J. [2 ]
King, Alice A. K. [2 ]
Jurewicz, Lzabela [2 ]
Dalton, Alan Brian [2 ]
机构
[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Chiang Mai, Thailand
[2] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Stag Hill, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
carbon nanotubes; polymer latex; electrical conductivity; stretchable conductors; Raman spectroscopy; SPECTROSCOPY; STRAIN; MODES; FILMS; COMPOSITES; POLYMER;
D O I
10.3389/fmats.2015.00015
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a study of the behavior of highly ordered, segregated single-wall carbon nanotube (CNT) networks under applied strain. Polymer latex templates induce self-assembly of CNTs into hexagonal (2D) and honeycomb (3D) networks within the matrix. Using mechanical and spectroscopic analysis, we have studied the strain transfer mechanisms between the CNT network and the polymer matrix. Axial deformation of the nanotube network under applied strain is indicated by downshifts in the 2D mode in the Raman spectra, as well as variation in the radial breathing modes. The slippage within nanotube bundles at high strain is indicated by a reduction in the 2D mode rate of change. The fractional resistance change of the composites with strain obeys power law dependence. We present a model for the behavior of CNT bundles under strain informed by these measurements, and potential applications for such composite materials in elastic electronic devices that can tolerate high strain.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Highly stretchable and conductive silver nanowire thin films formed by soldering nanomesh junctions [J].
Chen, Shih-Pin ;
Liao, Ying-Chih .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2014, 16 (37) :19856-19860
[2]  
Chun KY, 2010, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V5, P853, DOI [10.1038/nnano.2010.232, 10.1038/NNANO.2010.232]
[3]   VIBRATIONAL-MODES OF CARBON NANOTUBES - SPECTROSCOPY AND THEORY [J].
EKLUND, PC ;
HOLDEN, JM ;
JISHI, RA .
CARBON, 1995, 33 (07) :959-972
[4]   Investigation of uniaxial stretching effects on the electrical conductivity of CNT-polymer nanocomposites [J].
Feng, C. ;
Jiang, L. Y. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2014, 47 (40)
[5]   Polarized resonance Raman spectroscopy of single-wall carbon nanotubes within a polymer under strain [J].
Frogley, MD ;
Zhao, Q ;
Wagner, HD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (11) :1134131-1134134
[6]   One-step fabrication of free-standing flexible membranes reinforced with self-assembled arrays of carbon nanotubes [J].
Grilli, S. ;
Coppola, S. ;
Vespini, V. ;
Pagliarulo, V. ;
Nasti, G. ;
Carfagna, C. ;
Ferraro, P. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014, 105 (15)
[7]   Polarized spectroscopy of aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes [J].
Hwang, J ;
Gommans, HH ;
Ugawa, A ;
Tashiro, H ;
Haggenmueller, R ;
Winey, KI ;
Fischer, JE ;
Tanner, DB ;
Rinzler, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (20) :13310-13313
[8]   Importance of Capillary Forces in the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes in a Polymer Colloid Lattice [J].
Jurewicz, Izabela ;
Keddie, Joseph L. ;
Dalton, Alan B. .
LANGMUIR, 2012, 28 (21) :8266-8274
[9]   Locking Carbon Nanotubes in Confined Lattice Geometries - A Route to Low Percolation in Conducting Composites [J].
Jurewicz, Izabela ;
Worajittiphon, Patnarin ;
King, Alice A. K. ;
Sellin, Paul J. ;
Keddie, Joseph L. ;
Dalton, Alan B. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2011, 115 (20) :6395-6400
[10]   Colloid-Assisted Self-Assembly of Robust, Three-Dimensional Networks of Carbon Nanotubes over Large Areas [J].
Jurewicz, Izabela ;
King, Alice A. K. ;
Worajittiphon, Patnarin ;
Asanithi, Piyapong ;
Brunner, Eric W. ;
Sear, Richard P. ;
Hosea, Thomas J. C. ;
Keddie, Joseph L. ;
Dalton, Alan B. .
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 31 (07) :609-615