Examining the influence school factors have on stimulant misuse among a national sample of adolescents

被引:1
作者
Becker, Kelsi J. [1 ]
King, Keith A. [1 ]
Vidourek, Rebecca A. [1 ]
Merianos, Ashley L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Hlth Promot & Educ, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
关键词
Nonmedical prescription drug use; stimulant misuse; negative school experiences; adolescents; NONMEDICAL USE; PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS; SUBSTANCE USE; ALCOHOL-USE; DRUG-USE; PROGRAMS;
D O I
10.1080/14659891.2020.1821805
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction Over the past decade, nonmedical prescription drug misuse has been a public health concern among adolescents in the United States. One of the main prescription drug classifications commonly used for nonmedical purposes is stimulants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between negative school experiences (e.g., disliked going to school) and lifetime and past year stimulant misuse among US. high school students nationwide. Method The present study was a secondary analysis of the 2017 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) data. Participants included in the study were 9th-12th grade students (N = 8,337). Results A total of 9.7% high school students reported they had misused stimulants in their lifetime, and 8.5% reported they had misused stimulants during the past year. High school students who reported the following negative school experiences were at increased odds of reporting lifetime stimulant misuse: liked/hated going to school (adjusted OR [aOR] = 1.88, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.58-2.22); felt their coursework was somewhat/very boring (aOR = 1.56, 95%CI = 1.32-1.84), seldom/never meaningful (aOR = 1.69, 95%CI = 1.43-1.99), and would be somewhat/very unimportant to them later in life (aOR = 1.28, 95%CI = 1.07-1.52); and students with teachers who seldom/never let them know they were doing a good job (aOR = 1.44, 95%CI = 1.21-1.70). High school students who had a "D" grade average or lower (aOR = 2.48, 95%CI = 1.81-3.39) and skipped school on at least 1 day (aOR = 1.80, 95%CI = 1.51-2.16) were more likely to report lifetime misuse. Additionally, adolescents at increased risk for reporting stimulant misuse included males and those in higher grade levels. Conclusions Adolescents who reported having negative school experiences were at increased odds for reporting lifetime and past year stimulant misuse compared to their counterparts who reported positive school experiences. These findings should be considered when developing and implementing school-based prevention programs for stimulant misuse.
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 285
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2017, 2016 NAT SURV DRUG U
[2]   Perceived academic benefit is associated with nonmedical prescription stimulant use among college students [J].
Arria, Amelia M. ;
Geisner, Irene M. ;
Cimini, M. Dolores ;
Kilmer, Jason R. ;
Caldeira, Kimberly M. ;
Barrall, Angelica L. ;
Vincent, Kathryn B. ;
Fossos-Wong, Nicole ;
Yeh, Jih-Cheng ;
Rhew, Isaac ;
Lee, Christine M. ;
Subramaniam, Geetha A. ;
Liu, David ;
Larimer, Mary E. .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2018, 76 :27-33
[3]   School-Based Programs for Increasing Connectedness and Reducing Risk Behavior: A Systematic Review [J].
Chapman, Rebekah L. ;
Buckley, Lisa ;
Sheehan, Mary ;
Shochet, Ian .
EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2013, 25 (01) :95-114
[4]  
Donaldson C. D., 2015, VARIATIONS PARENTAL, DOI [10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.01.002, DOI 10.1016/J.ADDBEH.2015.01.002]
[5]   Attention, Motivation, and Study Habits in Users of Unprescribed ADHD Medication [J].
Ilieva, Irena P. ;
Farah, Martha J. .
JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS, 2019, 23 (02) :149-162
[6]  
Johnston L.D., 2019, MONITORING FUTURE NA
[7]  
King K., 2013, American Journal of Health Studies, V28, P68
[8]   The impact parenting behaviors have on recent alcohol use and binge drinking among adolescents based on age [J].
King, Keith A. ;
Vidourek, Rebecca A. ;
Merianos, Ashley L. ;
Bartsch, Lauren A. .
VULNERABLE CHILDREN AND YOUTH STUDIES, 2015, 10 (04) :300-313
[9]   Sex and Grade Level Differences in Lifetime Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use Among Youth [J].
King, Keith A. ;
Vidourek, Rebecca A. ;
Merianos, Ashley L. .
JOURNAL OF PRIMARY PREVENTION, 2013, 34 (04) :237-249
[10]   Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Use Prevention Programs in US Schools: A Descriptive Summary [J].
Kumar, Revathy ;
O'Malley, Patrick M. ;
Johnston, Lloyd D. ;
Laetz, Virginia B. .
PREVENTION SCIENCE, 2013, 14 (06) :581-592