Diabetes and the Kidney in Human and Veterinary Medicine

被引：10

作者：

Bloom, Carly Anne ^{[1
,2
]}

Rand, Jacquie S. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Vet Sci, Small Anim Clin, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Vet Sci, Vet Teaching Hosp, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Vet Sci, Ctr Compan Anim Hlth, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE | 2013年 / 43卷 / 02期

关键词：

Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic nephropathy; Microalbuminuria; Hypertension; SYSTOLIC BLOOD-PRESSURE; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; TO-CREATININE RATIO; SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE TREATMENT; GLUCOSE CONTROL; RISK-FACTORS; CATS; INSULIN; MICROALBUMINURIA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cvsm.2012.11.002

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Diabetic nephropathy is a well-recognized clinical consequence of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in humans. Major risk factors include poor glycemic control, hypertension, and microalbuminuria, as well as genetic factors. In both type 1 and 2 diabetics with nephropathy, structural changes occur in the kidneys before overt clinical disease. Studies suggest that some of the risk factors and structural renal changes of human diabetes also exist in diabetic dogs and cats. This article assembles existing information on the presence of risk factors, laboratory and histologic findings, and consequences of human diabetic nephropathy as applied to cats.

引用

页码：351 / +

页数：17

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