Low-shrinkage visible-light-curable urethane-modified epoxy acrylate/SiO2 composites as dental restorative materials

被引:60
作者
Chen, Chia-Yin [1 ]
Huang, Chih-Kai [1 ]
Lin, Shih-Pin [1 ]
Han, Jin-Lin [2 ]
Hsieh, Kuo-Huang [1 ,3 ]
Lin, Chun-Pin [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Polymer Sci & Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Ilan Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Ilan 260, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Sch Dent, Taipei 10051, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Clin Dent, Taipei 10051, Taiwan
关键词
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Nano composites; Strength; Infrared (IR) spectroscopy; Scanning electron microscopy (SEM);
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.06.015
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, low-shrinkage high-strength dental restorative materials were prepared and their properties were investigated. Epoxy acrylates modified with various stoichiometric amounts of urethane acrylates were used as the resin matrix and 3-(trimethoxysilyl)p ropy] methacrylate (MSMA)-modified monodisperse nano-sized SiO2 particles were synthesized and used as the inorganic reinforcing filler. Polymer composites suitable for using as dental restorative materials were formed by curing the resin matrices containing MSMA-SiO2 with visible-light. The viscosities of the obtained resin matrices, their polymerization shrinkages, hardness, flexural strengths, and flexural moduli of the obtained polymer composites were investigated. Compared with bisphenol-A/glycidyl dimethacrylate (Bis-GMA)-based dental restorative materials, the polymer composites obtained in this study exhibited greatly reduced degrees of shrinkage and better mechanical and physical properties. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2811 / 2817
页数:7
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