A 3-O-methylated mannogalactan from Pleurotus pulmonarius: Structure and antinociceptive effect

被引:72
作者
Smiderle, F. R. [1 ]
Olsen, L. M. [1 ]
Carbonero, E. R. [1 ]
Marcon, R. [2 ]
Baggio, C. H. [3 ]
Freitas, C. S. [3 ]
Santos, A. R. S. [2 ]
Torri, G. [4 ]
Gorin, P. A. J. [1 ]
Iacomini, M. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, BR-81531980 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Ctr Ciencias Biol, Dept Ciencias Fisiol, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Farmacol, BR-81531980 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[4] Ist Ric Chim & Biochim G Ronzoni, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[5] Fac Doutor Leocadio Jose Correia, Dept Pedagogia, BR-82640070 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Pleurotus pulmonarius; Basidiomycete; Polysaccharide; Mannogalactan; Antinociceptive effect;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.08.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A polysaccharide (M-w 2.39 x 10(4) g/mol) was extracted with cold water from the basidiomycete Pleurotus pulmonarius, and its antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties were evaluated. It was a mannogalactan (MG), whose structure was characterized using mono- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, methylation analysis, and a controlled Smith degradation. It had a main chain of (1 -> 6)-linked alpha-D-galactopyranosyl and 3-O-methyl-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl units, both of which are partially substituted at O-2 by beta-D-mannopyranosyl non-reducing ends. The MG was tested for its effects on the acetic acid-induced writhing reaction in mice, a typical model for inflammatory pain, causing a marked and dose-dependent inhibition of the nociceptive response, with ID50 of 16.2 (14.7-17.7) mg/kg and inhibition of 93 +/- 3% at a dose of 30 mg/kg. An inflammatory response was not inhibited. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2731 / 2736
页数:6
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