Design and Control of a GaN-Based, 13-Level, Flying Capacitor Multilevel Inverter

被引:63
作者
Barth, Christopher B. [1 ]
Assem, Pourya [2 ]
Foulkes, Thomas [1 ]
Chung, Won Ho [3 ]
Modeer, Tomas [4 ]
Lei, Yutian [5 ]
Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] SCiBreak, S-17677 Jarfalla, Sweden
[5] Tesla Inc, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
Aircraft propulsion; ceramic capacitor; DC-AC power converters; flying capacitor multilevel converter (FCML); gallium nitride (GaN); high-density inverter; inverter; phase shifted PWM (PSPWM); specific power density; VOLTAGE-BALANCING METHOD; PHASE-SHIFTED PWM; MODULATION; CONVERTER;
D O I
10.1109/JESTPE.2019.2956166
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Multilevel topologies are an appealing method to achieve higher power density converters for both mobile and stationary systems. This article discusses the design and high-performance hardware implementation of a 13-level, flying capacitor multilevel (FCML) inverter. Derivation of flying capacitor sizing for ac output voltages (for an arbitrary level FCML) is provided. Operating from an 800-Vdc bus, this hardware prototype utilizes switch modules with 100-V rating. Moreover, a 120-kHz switching frequency is enabled through the use of gallium nitride (GaN) FETs and the development of custom-integrated switching cells, which reduce commutation loop inductance and allow for a modular design. The frequency multiplication effect of FCML inverters allows the output inductor of the inverter to be made exceptionally small (4.7 mu H) while maintaining a 0.7% total harmonic distortion (THD) due to the 1.44-MHz effective inductor ripple frequency.
引用
收藏
页码:2179 / 2191
页数:13
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