Choosing less-preferred experiences for the sake of variety

被引:377
作者
Ratner, RK [1 ]
Kahn, BE
Kahneman, D
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Kenan Flagler Business Sch, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Wharton Sch, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch Publ & Int Affairs, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/209547
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Data from several experiments show that, contrary to traditional models of variety seeking, individuals choose to switch to less-preferred options even though they enjoy those items less than they would have enjoyed repeating a more-preferred option. Two explanations for this finding are tested. Results indicate no evidence of a benefit to more-preferred options due to the contrast to less-preferred alternatives. However, the results of three studies suggest that retrospective global evaluations favor varied sequences that also include less-preferred items as opposed to sequences that only include more-preferred items, even though these more varied sequences result in diminished enjoyment during consumption.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 15
页数:15
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
Ariely D, 1998, J BEHAV DECIS MAKING, V11, P19, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0771(199803)11:1<19::AID-BDM277>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-B
[3]   MODELING INERTIA AND VARIETY SEEKING TENDENCIES IN BRAND CHOICE BEHAVIOR [J].
BAWA, K .
MARKETING SCIENCE, 1990, 9 (03) :263-278
[4]   NOVELTY, COMPLEXITY, AND HEDONIC VALUE [J].
BERLYNE, DE .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1970, 8 (5A) :279-&
[5]  
BRICKMAN JC, 1975, J PERS SOC PSYCHOL, V32, P415
[6]   SINGLE-PEAKED FUNCTIONS AND THEORY OF PREFERENCE [J].
COOMBS, CH ;
AVRUNIN, GS .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1977, 84 (02) :216-230
[7]  
Elster Jon., 1992, CHOICE TIME, P213
[8]   NEGLECTED VARIETY DRIVE - USEFUL CONCEPT FOR CONSUMER-BEHAVIOR [J].
FAISON, EWJ .
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER RESEARCH, 1977, 4 (03) :172-175
[9]  
FARQUHAR PH, 1976, MANAGE SCI, V5, P528
[10]   MARKET SHARE RESPONSE WHEN CONSUMERS SEEK VARIETY [J].
FEINBERG, FM ;
KAHN, BE ;
MCALISTER, L .
JOURNAL OF MARKETING RESEARCH, 1992, 29 (02) :227-237