Earthquake Supercycles Inferred from Sea-Level Changes Recorded in the Corals of West Sumatra

被引:286
作者
Sieh, Kerry [1 ]
Natawidjaja, Danny H. [2 ]
Meltzner, Aron J. [1 ]
Shen, Chuan-Chou [3 ]
Cheng, Hai [4 ]
Li, Kuei-Shu [3 ]
Suwargadi, Bambang W. [2 ]
Galetzka, John [1 ]
Philibosian, Belle [1 ]
Edwards, R. Lawrence [4 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Tecton Observ, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Indonesian Inst Sci, Res Ctr Geotechnol, Bandung, Indonesia
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geosci, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
[4] Univ Minnesota, Dept Geol & Geophys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1163589
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Records of relative sea- level change extracted from corals of the Mentawai islands, Sumatra, imply that this 700- kilometer- long section of the Sunda megathrust has generated broadly similar sequences of great earthquakes about every two centuries for at least the past 700 years. The moment magnitude 8.4 earthquake of September 2007 represents the first in a series of large partial failures of the Mentawai section that will probably be completed within the next several decades.
引用
收藏
页码:1674 / 1678
页数:5
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