Chains of topological oscillators with instantons and calculable topological observables in topological quantum mechanics

被引:2
作者
Baulieu, L. [1 ]
Toppan, Francesco [2 ]
机构
[1] UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, LPTHE, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] CBPF, Rua Dr Xavier Sigaud 150, BR-22290180 Urca, RJ, Brazil
关键词
FIELD-THEORY; SOLUBLE MODELS; WITTEN INDEX; SIGMA-MODEL; SUPERSYMMETRY; GRAVITY; GAUGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.05.030
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We extend to a possibly infinite chain the conformally invariant mechanical system that was introduced earlier as a toy model for understanding the topological Yang-Mills theory. It gives a topological quantum model that has interesting and computable zero modes and topological invariants. It confirms the recent conjecture by several authors that supersymmetric quantum mechanics may provide useful tools for understanding robotic mechanical systems (Vitelli et al.) and condensed matter properties (Kane et al.), where trajectories are allowed or not by the conservation of topological indices. The absences of ground state and mass gaps are special features of such systems. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 102
页数:15
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