Electrochemical supercapacitor application of electroless surface polymerization of polyaniline nanostructures

被引:53
作者
Amarnath, Chellachamy A. [1 ]
Chang, Jin Ho [1 ]
Kim, Doyoung [1 ]
Mane, Rajaram S. [1 ]
Han, Sung-Hwan [1 ]
Sohn, Daewon [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 133791, South Korea
关键词
Electroless surface polymerization; Surface morphology; Electrochemical supercapacitors; LITHOGRAPHY; NANOFIBERS; DEPOSITION; NANOTUBES; POLYMERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.08.068
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electrochemical supercapacitive behaviour of polyaniline nanostructures, i.e., nanorods and nanospheres fabricated on aniline-primed conducting indium-tin oxide substrate via electroless surface polymerization using ammonium persulfate as initiator and selenious acid as efficient dopant is investigated. The self-assembled monolayer of urea derivative in presence of 3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl isocyanate and aniline plays role of aniline-primed substrate. Polyaniline electrode composed of nanorods of excess surface area responsible for large redox reactions has shown 592 F g(-1) specific capacitance which is significantly greater than closely compact polyaniline nanospheres, i.e., 214 F g(-1). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 17
页数:4
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