Epicardial adipose tissue expression of adiponectin is lower in patients with hypertension

被引:66
作者
Teijeira-Fernandez, E. [1 ]
Eiras, S. [1 ]
Grigorian-Shamagian, L.
Fernandez, A. [2 ]
Adrio, B. [2 ]
Gonzalez-Juanatey, J. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin Univ, Dept Cardiol, Unit Cellular & Mol Res Cardiol, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[2] Hosp Clin Univ, Dept Heart Surg, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
关键词
adiponectin; adipose tissue; blood pressure; hypertension;
D O I
10.1038/jhh.2008.75
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Low plasma adiponectin levels are related to a higher risk of development of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders, including hypertension ( HT). To date, there have been no studies supporting the relationship between epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) expression of adiponectin and HT. We collected samples of EAT from 116 patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery, mostly for coronary artery bypass grafting (n = 54), valve surgery (n = 49) or both (n = 12). Samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were harvested from 85 patients. After RNA isolation, the expression of adiponectin was analysed by real-time retrotranscriptase (RT)-PCR. Baseline clinical data were obtained from medical records. The diagnosis of HT was established mostly by the patients' general physicians following current guidelines. We included 84 hypertensive and 32 non-hypertensive patients. Mean (+/- s.d.)age was 70.3 +/- 7.9 years. EAT expression levels of adiponectin
引用
收藏
页码:856 / 863
页数:8
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Paradoxical decrease of an adipose-specific protein, adiponectin, in obesity [J].
Arita, Y ;
Kihara, S ;
Ouchi, N ;
Takahashi, M ;
Maeda, K ;
Miyagawa, J ;
Hotta, K ;
Shimomura, I ;
Nakamura, T ;
Miyaoka, K ;
Kuriyama, H ;
Nishida, M ;
Yamashita, S ;
Okubo, K ;
Matsubara, K ;
Muraguchi, M ;
Ohmoto, Y ;
Funahashi, T ;
Matsuzawa, Y .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, 257 (01) :79-83
[2]   A practical approach to achieving recommended blood pressure goals in diabetic patients [J].
Bakris, GL .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2001, 161 (22) :2661-2667
[3]   Blood pressure control and physician management of hypertension in hospital hypertension units in Spain [J].
Banegas, JR ;
Segura, J ;
Ruilope, LM ;
Luque, M ;
García-Robles, R ;
Campo, C ;
Rodríguez-Artalejo, F ;
Tamargo, J .
HYPERTENSION, 2004, 43 (06) :1338-1344
[4]   ACRP30/adiponectin: an adipokine regulating glucose and lipid metabolism [J].
Berg, AH ;
Combs, TP ;
Scherer, PE .
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2002, 13 (02) :84-89
[5]  
Caro JLL, 2004, MED CLIN-BARCELONA, V122, P165
[6]   Low plasma adiponectin is associated with coronary artery disease but not with hypertension in high-risk nondiabetic patients [J].
Cesari, M. ;
Pessina, A. C. ;
Zanchetta, M. ;
De Toni, R. ;
Avogaro, A. ;
Pedon, L. ;
Dorigatti, F. ;
Maiolino, G. ;
Rossi, G. P. .
JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2006, 260 (05) :474-483
[7]   Hypoadiponectinemia as a predictor for the development of hypertension - A 5-year prospective study [J].
Chow, Wing-Sun ;
Cheung, Bernard M. Y. ;
Tso, Annette W. K. ;
Xu, Aimin ;
Wat, Nelson M. S. ;
Fong, Carol H. Y. ;
Ong, Liza H. Y. ;
Tam, Sidney ;
Tan, Kathryn C. B. ;
Janus, Edward D. ;
Lam, Tai-Hing ;
Lam, Karen S. L. .
HYPERTENSION, 2007, 49 (06) :1455-1461
[8]   Peri-coronary epicardial adipose tissue is related to cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery calcification in post-menopausal women [J].
de Vos, Alexander M. ;
Prokop, Mathias ;
Roos, Cornelis J. ;
Meijs, Matthijs F. L. ;
van der Schouw, Yvonne T. ;
Rutten, Annemarieke ;
Gorter, Petra M. ;
Cramer, Maarten-Jan ;
Doevendans, Pieter A. ;
Rensing, Benno J. ;
Bartelink, Marie-Louise ;
Velthuis, Birgitta K. ;
Mosterd, Arend ;
Bots, Michiel L. .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2008, 29 (06) :777-783
[9]   Effect of rosiglitazone on endothelial function and inflammatory markers in patients with the metabolic syndrome [J].
Esposito, K ;
Ciotola, M ;
Carleo, D ;
Schisano, B ;
Saccomanno, F ;
Sasso, FC ;
Cozzolino, D ;
Assaloni, R ;
Merante, D ;
Ceriello, A ;
Giugliano, D .
DIABETES CARE, 2006, 29 (05) :1071-1076
[10]   Blockade of the renin-angiotensin system increases adiponectin concentrations in patients with essential hypertension [J].
Furuhashi, M ;
Ura, N ;
Higashiura, K ;
Murakami, H ;
Tanaka, M ;
Moniwa, N ;
Yoshida, D ;
Shimamoto, K .
HYPERTENSION, 2003, 42 (01) :76-81