Effects of social and spatial contexts on young latinas' methamphetamine use initiation

被引:7
作者
Cheney, Ann M. [1 ]
Newkirk, Christine N. [1 ]
Nekhavhambe, Vhuhwavho M. [2 ]
Rotondi, Matthew Baron [1 ]
Hamilton, Alison [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92501 USA
[2] Univ South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare Syst, Los Angeles, CA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Childhood sexual abuse; domestic abuse; economy; family; Latinas; methamphetamine; social institutions; sociology urban ethnography; CHILDHOOD SEXUAL-ABUSE; SUBSTANCE USE; DRUG-USE; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; WOMEN; DEPENDENCE; CALIFORNIA; BEHAVIORS; HISTORY; FAMILY;
D O I
10.1080/15332640.2017.1362721
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
In this article, we examine methamphetamine (meth) use initiation as influenced by Latinas' social positions within institutions (e.g., family and economy). We conducted ethnographic fieldwork in five women's residential substance use treatment facilities in Los Angeles County with women who considered meth to be their primary drug of choice. Using an urban ethnographic framing, we demonstrate the effects of low-income young Latinas' spatial- and social-context rendered vulnerability to abuse and neglect, and the resulting emotional distress, on meth use initiation. When considering pathways to substance use intervention for vulnerable Latina girls and women, clinicians, researchers, and policy makers need to understand substance use pathways as dynamic processes to cope with psychosocial stress while living in communities with easy access to illicit substances such as methamphetamine.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 49
页数:18
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